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As a general rule, AMCU requests can be made during the consideration of applications and cases regarding violations of the competition law, conducting inspections, etc. However, the AMCU may also send requests to a wide range of individuals regarding not only potential violations but also as part of research on certain market segments or the competitive environment.
At the same time, failure to submit information, submitting incomplete information, or providing false information to the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine or its territorial branch within the established deadlines may result in a fine of up to one percent of the income (revenue) of the business entity from the sale of products (goods, works, services) for the last reporting year preceding the year in which the fine is imposed.
Our practice shows that when responding to requests from the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine (AMCU), there are at least two points that require special attention:
It is also important to determine how to properly provide the required information without harming yourself or your counterparties. This requires conducting certain legal work and assessing potential risks.
Therefore, we recommend that upon receiving a request and requirement from the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine, you act promptly and seek professional assistance from our law firm to assess the legality of the request, determine the timeframe for providing a response, the possibility and advisability of extending the deadline, the specific scope and content of the requested information, as well as the procedure and method of its submission.
Our company is ready to offer services in preparing responses to the requirements and requests from the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine, and in cases with ongoing proceedings, to help minimize the risks of penalty sanctions.
Even if you do not have the requested information, your response should still be well-reasoned and substantiated. Do not provide information that you cannot prove is accurate.
Providing information in response to a request (demand) from an authorized representative of the AMC is an obligation that we recommend fulfilling, as it does not depend on whether the AMC has initiated a case regarding violations of competition law.
Since the timeliness of providing a response to the AMC's request is an important prerequisite for fulfilling this obligation properly, you should carefully calculate the amount of time required to provide the requested information.
No. The law does not specify a particular form for requesting information, so it can be made in any written form, except for those forms for which there is a direct legal prohibition.
The repeated failure of the same business entity to provide information in response to requests from the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine is not considered a continuing violation under Article 42 of the Law of Ukraine "On Protection of Economic Competition." Instead, each failure constitutes an independent (separate) violation of the competition law.
According to the provisions of paragraph 13 of Article 50 of the Law of Ukraine "On Protection of Economic Competition," each failure by a business entity to provide the required information within the specified timeframes in response to AMC requests is a separate legal violation, resulting in liability. Failing to provide the required information on time (within the deadlines set on two occasions) constitutes two separate violations, which serve as grounds for liability for each such violation.
Yes, it can. The legislation does not restrict the scope of individuals from whom the Committee may request information to only those involved in the case as defendants or third parties. Requests for information can be sent to any individuals who may have information necessary for the Committee to exercise its powers, including those not related to the consideration of complaints (cases) about violations of competition law.